AI & Education: Generative AI & the Future of Critical Thinking

章节 1：拥抱变革：从抵制到利用AI的教育范式转移

📝 本节摘要：

讲者以兼职教授的身份切入，坦陈初次接触生成式AI时的冲击：传统的论文作业已失去意义，因为不仅无法分辨是否由AI代写，甚至演变成老师在“给机器人打分”。面对大多数教育者试图“完全禁止”或“用AI反制AI”的防御心态，讲者指出这犹如螳臂当车。他主张“火车已经离站”，教育者不应站在铁轨前试图叫停，而应转而思考如何“拥抱”这项技术，将其转化为提升教育质量的工具。

[原文] [Speaker]: AI is changing everything, including the way we learn.

[译文] [Speaker]: AI正在改变一切，包括我们学习的方式。

[原文] [Speaker]: I'm an adjunct professor, and the first time I saw it—what a chatbot leveraging generative AI could do—I knew immediately there was no point in assigning essays to my students to write, because I'd only be grading chatbot output.

[译文] [Speaker]: 我是一名兼职教授，当我第一次看到它——一个利用生成式AI的聊天机器人能做什么时——我立刻意识到，给学生布置论文写作作业已经毫无意义了，因为我只会是在给聊天机器人的输出打分。

[原文] [Speaker]: And I don't need the practice.

[译文] [Speaker]: 而且我并不需要这种练习。

[原文] [Speaker]: Most educators took the position that AI should be prohibited from student use entirely on their assignments because it would do all the work, and the students wouldn't learn anything.

[译文] [Speaker]: 大多数教育工作者采取的立场是，应该完全禁止学生在作业中使用AI，因为它会完成所有工作，而学生将学不到任何东西。

[原文] [Speaker]: Well, many have also tried to use AI to detect AI, but it's inevitable that chatbots will keep improving to the point where there's nothing left to detect.

[译文] [Speaker]: 呃，许多人也尝试过使用AI来检测AI，但不可避免的是，聊天机器人将不断改进，直到没有什么可检测的了。

[原文] [Speaker]: I'm thinking we need to do the exact opposite and figure out how to embrace this technology and use it to elevate education.

[译文] [Speaker]: 我认为我们需要做完全相反的事情，弄清楚如何拥抱这项技术并利用它来提升教育。

[原文] [Speaker]: I'm hoping others will start thinking this way too.

[译文] [Speaker]: 我希望其他人也能开始这样思考。

[原文] [Speaker]: Look, the train has already left the station.

[译文] [Speaker]: 听着，火车已经离站了。

[原文] [Speaker]: We can either get on board or get run over by it, but standing in front and yelling "stop" isn't going to work.

[译文] [Speaker]: 我们要么上车，要么被它碾过，但站在前面大喊“停下”是行不通的。

[原文] [Speaker]: So in this video, I'm going to cover the pros and cons of AI in the classroom with an eye toward how we elevate learning to a new level.

[译文] [Speaker]: 因此，在这个视频中，我将涵盖AI在课堂上的利弊，着眼于我们如何将学习提升到一个新的水平。